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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - fatigue

 
 

Связанные словари

Fatigue

fatigue
~1 n 1 very great tiredness  (Steve was pale with fatigue after two sleepless nights.) 2 a weakness in metal or wood, caused when it is bent or stretched many times, which is likely to make it break; metal fatigue 3 fatigues plural a) loose-fitting army clothes b) duties that a soldier has to do such as cleaning and cooking, especially as a punishment ~2 v formal to make someone very tired - fatigued adj  (Fatigued after her long journey, Beth fell into a deep sleep.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (fatigues) 1. Fatigue is a feeling of extreme physical or mental tiredness. She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression... Clarke says his team could have lasted another 15 days before fatigue would have begun to take a toll. N-UNCOUNT 2. You can say that people are suffering from a particular kind of fatigue when they have been doing something for a long time and feel they can no longer continue to do it. ...compassion fatigue caused by endless TV and celebrity appeals. ...the result of four months of battle fatigue. N-UNCOUNT: with supp, usu n N 3. Fatigues are clothes that soldiers wear when they are fighting or when they are doing routine jobs. He never expected to return home wearing US combat fatigues. N-PLURAL 4. Fatigue in metal or wood is a weakness in it that is caused by repeated stress. Fatigue can cause the metal or wood to break. The problem turned out to be metal fatigue in the fuselage. N-UNCOUNT: usu n N ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: French, from Middle French, from ~r to ~, from Latin fatigare; akin to Latin affatim sufficiently  Date: 1669  1.  a. labor  b. manual or menial work performed by military personnel  c. plural the uniform or work clothing worn on ~ and in the field  2.  a. weariness or exhaustion from labor, exertion, or stress  b. the temporary loss of power to respond that is induced in a sensory receptor or motor end organ by continued stimulation  3. the tendency of a material to break under repeated stress metal ~  II. verb  (~d; fatiguing)  Date: 1693  transitive verb  1. to weary with labor or exertion  2. to induce a condition of ~ in  intransitive verb to suffer ~  Synonyms: see tire  • fatiguingly adverb  III. adjective  Date: 1774  1. consisting of, done, or used in ~ ~ detail  2. belonging to ~s a ~ cap ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 extreme tiredness after exertion. 2 weakness in materials, esp. metal, caused by repeated variations of stress. 3 a reduction in the efficiency of a muscle, organ, etc., after prolonged activity. 4 an activity that causes fatigue. 5 a a non-military duty in the army, often as a punishment. b (in full fatigue-party) a group of soldiers ordered to do fatigues. --v.tr. (fatigues, fatigued, fatiguing) cause fatigue in; tire, exhaust. Derivatives fatiguable adj. (also fatigable). fatiguability n. (also fatigability). fatigueless adj. Etymology: F fatigue, fatiguer f. L fatigare tire out ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  усталость; утомление - fatigue of metal - airframe fatigue - bending fatigue - bulk fatigue - compressive fatigue - contact fatigue - contact friction fatigue - corrosion fatigue - cyclic fatigue - dielectric fatigue - flexural fatigue - fretting fatigue - frictional fatigue - gain fatigue - high-cycle fatigue - high-cycle frictional fatigue - impact fatigue - low-cycle fatigue - low-cycle frictional fatigue - multiaxial fatigue - pure subsurface fatigue - random fatigue - reversed-stress fatigue - rotating bending fatigue - shear fatigue - surface fatigue - tensile fatigue - thermal fatigue - tooth fatigue - torsional fatigue - visual fatigue - wear fatigue ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  усталость (материалов) flexural fatigue high-cycle fatigue low-cycle fatigue ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  1) выносливость 2) усталостный 3) усталость 4) утомить 5) утомление 6) утомлять fatigue failure gauge — датчик усталостных разрушений fatigue tensile energy — усталостная энергетика разрыва - bending fatigue - compression fatigue - corrosion fatigue - eye fatigue - fatigue characteristic - fatigue crack - fatigue deformation - fatigue failure - fatigue flaking - fatigue fracture - fatigue function - fatigue limit - fatigue of metal - fatigue ratio - fatigue resistance - fatigue strength - fatigue stress - fatigue test - fatigue wear - impact fatigue - thermal fatigue - torsional fatigue ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  1) общ. усталость, утомление to feel fatigue — чувствовать усталость mental fatigue — умственная усталость the mortal fatigue — смертельная усталость She was in a state of complete fatigue. — Она была в состоянии полного изнеможения. Syn: exhaustion See: fatigue allowance, fatigue curve 2) эк. тр. тяжелая утомительная работа Syn: oil 3) воен. =fatigue-duty 4) воен. =fatigue-dress ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
  усталость, утомление; утомлять, изнурять – afferent fatigue ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
  1. утомление, усталость bodily fatigue —- физическая усталость to drop with fatigue —- валиться с ног от усталости 2. утомительность; утомительная работа 3. тех. усталость (материала) 4. с-х. истощение (почвы) 5. воен. хозяйственная работа 6. воен. команда солдат, наряженных на выполнение хозяйственной работы 7. pl. рабочая одежда (солдата; также fatigue uniform) 8. утомлять, изнурать 9. уставать, утомляться 10. воен. выполнять хозяйственные работы ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
  - 1669, from Fr. fatigue "weariness," from fatiguer "to tire," from L. fatigare, originally "to cause to break down," later, "to tire out," from reconstructed adj. *fati-agos "driving to the point of breakdown," from Old Latin *fatis (of unknown origin, related to adv. affatim "sufficiently" and to fatisci "crack, split") + root of agere "drive." Fatigues appeared 1836, from sense of a soldier's non-military duties. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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